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Plan–Do–Check–Act

A four-step cycle for improving something: plan a change, try it small, check the result, then act.

What is Plan–Do–Check–Act?

A four-step cycle for improving something: plan a change, try it small, check the result, then act.

What you learn

Predict, try small, compare with the prediction, then adjust.

When it helps

you are improving a working process through repeated small trials, using each result to choose the next adjustment.

Use it at work

  1. Plan: write the change and your prediction.
  2. Do: try it small, in one place.
  3. Check: compare the result with the prediction.
  4. Act: adopt, adjust or drop it, then repeat.

Your output

Before your next change, write your prediction. After it runs, compare the result and decide what to adjust.

Watch for

Making a change with no prediction, so the result teaches nothing.

Related practices

Sources

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